Novel of Triviality | 2021
photography series

collective memory of
Longtang Community,
East Yuhang Road, Hongkou, Shanghai

Talking with Ruins:
footage of "texts" in a demolishing lane

Hongkou District, as a relatively late urban renewal area in Shanghai, has a large number of dilapidated lane communities that are being demolished. Gong'an Lane is one of them. With the persuasion of government, residents moved out from their old houses and moved to the suburbs to start a new life.

AT THE END OF AN ALLEY
a-"Evaluate"
The government will compensate the value of the demolished houses and needs to be evaluated in advance.
b-"No.68"
The house number of in lane community is different at front gate and back gate. Here is the doorplate of the front door.
c-"Guangming fresh milk"
Guangming (Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd.) is a famous local milk brand in Shanghai, and many residents choose to order milk from this company.

ON A RESIDENT'S GATE
d-"House 39, Lane 850, Zhoujiazui Road"
The entire Lane 850 community is under demolition, and these house numbers will no longer exist.
e-"mailbox"
In fact, this household does not have a physical mailbox. The so-called "mailbox" is just a gap between two wooden panels of the gate. Residents marked the gap in mint green paint to remind the postman to deliver.

UNOFFICAL BULLETIN WALL
f-"rat poison drop-off point"
The aging buildings and narrow spaces in the lane community make it easy for rats, cockroaches and other pests to breed here. Therefore, the government has specially set up points to regularly release rat poison.
g-"masterplan of 850 Lane"
The space in the lane community is narrow and complicated. If you are not a long-term resident, it is easy to get lost here. Although the floor plan is presented on the bulletin board, it is still difficult to actually find it.
h-"hand-washing area"
In lanes, many residents do not have their own toilets. In order to improve the quality of living for residents as well as publich health, the neighborhood committee has set up plastic buckets and detergents for hand washing in the public spaces of the community.
i-"recyclables waste & hazardous waste"
Waste classification is one of the public policies that the Shanghai Municipal Government has vigorously promoted in recent years. Even in lanes where life is inconvenient, such a policy must be implemented. Many different classified trash cans are placed in the narrow lanes of the community.
j-"unreadable handwriting containing the words moon and loneliness"
Lanes are often located in the old city, in the center of Shanghai. Therefore, compared with surrounding modern communities, the rents are more affordable here, allowing many migrant workers to move in. This unreadable handwriting may have been written by a worker who missed his hometown in a longly night.

Novel of Triviality:
collection and analysis of abandoned texts

I walked throughout the whole Gong'an Lane, looking for abandoned texts, captured and recorded them with photography. From these hundreds of photos, we can arranged and classified them into eight different categories. The occurrence of each category of texts has its own historical and social background, and also plays its own role in the daily life of lane residents.

A
[announcement]

B
[warning]

C
[blessing]

D
[product name]

E
[proposal]

F
[box]

G
[advertisement]

H
[identity]

CATEGORIES OF TEXTS
A-[announcement]
It is usually a notice issued by the government to inform newly implemented policies, such as garbage classification, water outage, water bill payment, etc. Some are left by broadband companies and real estate developers.
B-[warning]
"Be careful of electric shock", "No touching on poisons", "monitored by security system", these horrifying words remind residents to pay attention to their behaviors.
C-[blessing]
During the Chinese New Year, there is a custom of posting couplets and blessing characters on the doors. Therefore, even if the residents have moved away, the blessings they posted during the previous Spring Festival have remained.
D-[product name]
Among the ruins, you can also find many daily necessities used by residents, such as Zhenjiang balsamic vinegar for seasoning, Nestlé's instant coffee, and the untorn protective film on the aluminum windows. These words show the trace of the daily life here.

E-[proposal]
Different from announcements or warnings, these words are not commands, but raise expectations to residents and advocate a more harmonious, clean and safe living environment. Since many residents raised objections during the lane demolition process, much of the content in the proposal, posted by the government, was about moving out of the community and moving into new homes.
F-[boxes]
Unlike high-rise modern communities with modern infrastructure systems, the public spaces and private rooms in lanes are only separated by a wall. Therefore, various "boxes" play an important role in residents' lives. Boxes for milk bottles, flayers, complaint letters, broadband, and electricity are all displayed on the facade of the building.
G-[advertisement]
On the shabby walls of the house, the most common texts are various unofficial advertisements. Some of them are legitimate business promotions for air conditioning repairs or hairdressing, some are illegal activities including application for fake documents or cheating tricks in playing cards, and other are in a delicate state between the private business and the government advocation for new houses and community or recycling of old furnitures. These advertisements are posted onc against another on the wall, overlapping with each other and suggesting endless stories here.
H-[number]
Undoubtedly, more common than advertisements are "numbers" among all the texts in lane. The reasons are simple: for residents, as houses that were once home for one family are being divided, the boundaries between families blurred, requiring constant emphasis to distinguish them; for government, infrastructure system are quite choatic here, requiring to be mananged with numbers. And among the numbers, some are doorplates on residents' gate, and some are marks for public lighting. Interestingly, even for the same numbering system, their tablets are different in appearances, illustrating the long history of the community.